Every booking removes 1 tonne of CO2 — no surcharge.
Destination

Borjomi, Vardzia & Bakuriani

A country of vineyards, watchtowers and high Caucasus light — told slowly, booked with care.

Orientation

This corridor of Samtskhe-Javakheti strings together three very different experiences along one road: Borjomi's Romanov-era spa town and forested national park, Bakuriani's gentle ski slopes 40 minutes up the valley, and the 12th-century cave city of Vardzia further south near Akhaltsikhe. Most visitors base in Borjomi and make Vardzia a long day trip, adding Bakuriani in winter for skiing or Akhaltsikhe's Rabati Castle any season.

This corridor rewards travellers who treat it as three distinct trips rather than one — the spa-town rhythm of Borjomi, the mountain stronghold and cave-city history around Akhaltsikhe, and Bakuriani's ski culture each stand on their own, and cramming all three into a single day trades away what makes each worthwhile.

The atlas holds 58 documented wonders here — bridge, canyon, cave, church, fortress, lake, monastery, monument. Base yourself in Borjomi and radiate outwards; nothing below is more than a day away.


Seasons & sense

Practical notes

Base town

Borjomi — arrivals, markets and the best spread of places to sleep.

On the map

Every wonder below is pinned on the national atlas with live availability beside it.

Carbon

Every booking removes one tonne of CO₂ — folded in, never added at the end.

Practical notes

Borjomi is roughly 90 minutes from Tbilisi Central Station by train, with the town itself walkable end to end. The Borjomi-Bakuriani narrow-gauge 'Kukushka' railway runs a scenic 2.5-hour route between the two, though marshrutkas cover the same ground faster, in about 45 minutes; Akhaltsikhe is reached from Tbilisi by marshrutka in around 4 hours, or from Borjomi in under two. A car or organised tour is genuinely useful for Vardzia, Khertvisi, and Sapara, none of which sit directly on marshrutka routes. May through October is the strongest window for the springs, national park trails, and the cave city; December through March is ski season in Bakuriani, when Vardzia and the park trails are largely inaccessible or snowbound. Entry to the national park requires a free permit from the Borjomi or Kharagauli visitor centres; Rabati Castle and Likani Palace both charge modest entrance fees.

Questions travellers ask

Can Borjomi, Vardzia, and Bakuriani all be seen on one trip?

Yes, but not in a single day. Borjomi works as a base for a Vardzia day trip (via Khertvisi and Rabati) and a separate Bakuriani excursion, so plan on at least three days to cover the corridor without rushing.

Is Vardzia a day trip from Borjomi?

It's possible with a car or an organised tour, since Akhaltsikhe — the practical base for Vardzia, Khertvisi, and Sapara — is under two hours from Borjomi, but it makes for a long day. Some travellers prefer an overnight in Akhaltsikhe to see the fortress sites unhurried.

When is the best time to visit Bakuriani if I'm not skiing?

Late June through September, when the Alpine Botanical Garden is in bloom and the ski-slope terrain opens up for hiking and mountain biking without snow.

Do I need a car for this corridor?

Not for Borjomi or Bakuriani, both reachable by train or marshrutka with everything walkable once you arrive. Vardzia, Khertvisi, and Sapara are much easier with a car or a tour, since none sit on a direct public transport route.

Is the Borjomi-Bakuriani train worth taking over the marshrutka?

For the scenery, yes — the narrow-gauge Kukushka line climbs through forest that the road doesn't parallel closely, though it takes roughly three times longer than the marshrutka, so it suits travellers for whom the ride is part of the point.

Atlas

See it on the map

High passes, wine roads, and the slow coast — open the national atlas and plot a generous route.

See Borjomi, Vardzia & Bakuriani on the atlas →
Before you pack

Questions, answered

When is the most generous time to visit?

Late spring and September–October bring harvest light, open high roads, and terrace weather. Winter is for ski villages and sulphur baths; high summer belongs to the Black Sea. Shoulder months reward the unhurried.

Do I need a visa?

Many travellers enter visa-free for a generous stay. Always confirm current entry rules for your passport before you book — then spend the saved hour on a long lunch.

How do I move between regions?

Marshrutka minibuses, comfortable coaches, a handful of trains, and hired drivers cover most ground. Mountain roads ask for daylight and patience. Build slack into every itinerary.

How does the climate pledge work?

Every booking removes 1 tonne of CO2 — no surcharge. It is included, not optional, and never an excuse to travel carelessly. Stay longer; spend locally; tread lightly on alpine meadows.

Is English widely spoken?

In cities and guesthouses, yes — and a few words of Georgian open every door. Look for the script; it is part of the landscape. Menus often arrive in three languages, like this site.

25 August 2026 · reviewed quarterly