Borjomi Mineral Springs

The legendary water that built an empire

Borjomi Mineral Springs

Borjomi is the sacred source of Georgia's most celebrated export—mineral water so prized that it graced tables from the Russian imperial court to Soviet Politburo dachas. The springs rise naturally warm and carbonated from deep volcanic strata, their distinctive sulfur-bicarbonate taste bottled since 1890. Nicholas II's cousin, Grand Duke Nicholas Mikhailovich, built a palace at nearby Likani; Stalin kept a private reserve. Today you wander the same forested gorge where Romanov princes strolled, drinking directly from the ornate glass pavilions where the water emerges at 38°C—unfiltered, unbottled, and free. The park's trails climb through pine and beech to panoramic ridges over the Mtkvari Valley, a landscape unchanged since the water first made Borjomi synonymous with Georgian abundance.

On the ground See

  • Drink from the original Ekaterina Spring pavilion in Central Park, built 1850, where the warm mineral water flows from ornate bronze spigots
  • Walk the 2km Ferdinand trail through the Borjomi-Kharagauli National Park to Romanov viewpoints over the gorge
  • Visit the Borjomi Museum of Local History in the former Likani palace to see imperial-era water bottles and Stalin's personal crystal decanters

Practical Know before you go

Best April–October; Central Park pavilions open daily 08:00–20:00, free entry, 90 minutes by train from Tbilisi Central Station.

Last reviewed 25 August 2026 · reviewed quarterly