Pshaveli-Khevsureti Trail

Where medieval highlanders walked the clouds

Pshaveli-Khevsureti Trail

This ancient shepherd and trade route stitches together two of Georgia's most mythic regions—Pshavi and Khevsureti—across the jagged spine of the Greater Caucasus. For centuries, Khevsur warriors and Pshav shepherds moved livestock and news through these passes, their villages (Shatili, Mutso, Kistani) functioning as autonomous highland republics until the 20th century. The trail delivers what modern Georgia rarely can: genuine isolation. You ford glacial rivers, sleep in stone towers that once held off invaders, and cross 3,000-meter passes where the only traffic is wild horses and the echo of your own breath. The Khevsurs were legendary for their medieval armor, their blood feuds, and their preservation of pre-Christian traditions—this path was their lifeline. Today it offers perhaps the purest trekking in the Caucasus: no marked routes, no permits, just the same granite and grass that sustained them.

On the ground See

  • Shatili, a UNESCO-listed fortress-village of 60 defensive towers clustered along the Argun River gorge, inhabited continuously since the Middle Ages
  • The Abudelauri Lakes—three distinct glacial lakes (green, blue, and white) fed by the Chaukhi massif, reachable via a steep 1,200-meter ascent from Roshka
  • Mutso, a ruined highland stronghold with 30 preserved towers at 1,880 meters, abandoned in the 1950s and now partially restored by local initiative

Practical Know before you go

Best June through September; snow blocks high passes until late June and returns by October—hire local guides in Shatili or Roshka, as the route is unmarked and river crossings can be dangerous after rain.

Last reviewed 25 August 2026 · reviewed quarterly