Ushba

The Caucasus' most beautiful mountain

Ushba

Ushba's twin summits—4,710m and 4,690m—rise like a shattered crown above Svaneti's Upper Svan villages, earning its Matterhorn comparison. The mountain is sacred to Svans, who once believed its upper reaches housed the spirits of ancestors. For alpinists, it remains one of the most technically demanding peaks in the range; the first ascent of the north summit came in 1888 (John Garford Cockin with Swiss guide Ulrich Almer), the south not until 1903. Even non-climbers find profound reward here: the view from Mazeri village reveals Ushba's full west face reflected in Shdugra waterfall's mist, a scene that has drawn artists and travelers since the 19th century.

On the ground See

  • The complete Ushba massif reflected in Koruldi Lakes at dawn
  • Shdugra waterfall trail from Mazeri village, with the mountain's west face as backdrop
  • The Ushba Glacier terminus, accessible as a demanding day hike from Mestia

Practical Know before you go

Best visibility June-September; Mazeri village (3 hours from Mestia by 4WD) offers the classic viewpoint, while serious climbing requires permits from the Georgian Alpine Club and typically July-August conditions.

Last reviewed 25 August 2026 · reviewed quarterly